Mozambique’s new President Daniel Chapo has been sworn in at a low-key ceremony in the capital, Maputo, that was marred by an opposition boycott following heavily disputed elections.
In his first presidential address, Chapo, 47, pledged to “devote all my energies” to promoting unity and human rights in a nation scarred by post-election violence.
A local civil society group says that more than 300 people have been killed in clashes with security forces since elections in October.
Eight people were killed by police on Wednesday as they protested against the inauguration, Dr Wilker Dias, head of election observer group Plataforma Decide told the BBC.
Most of the victims were supporters of defeated presidential candidate Venâncio Mondlane, who had called for a national strike in defiance of Chapo taking office.
In light of Mondlane’s appeal, most businesses in Maputo were shut on Wednesday and the streets were largely deserted.
Chapo had won the election with 65% of the vote, extending the 49-year-rule of the Frelimo party.
Mondlane – who contested the election as an independent – came second with 24% of the vote. He rejected the result, saying it was rigged and called for a strike on inauguration day “against the thieves of the people”.
Addressing about 2,500 guests at the heavily guarded ceremony, Chapo said that “together, we will restore patriotism and pride in being Mozambican”.
“Mozambique cannot remain a hostage to corruption, nepotism, and incompetence,” he added.
Police fired shots to disperse crowds outside Independence Square, where the ceremony was held, as Chapo’s motorcade left afterwards.
The crowds were mostly of Mondlane’s supporters, but they included some who backed Chapo. Both groups had earlier tried to enter the venue but were barred from doing so.
